Chronic pain management in adults with cerebral palsy is a crucial aspect that often goes overlooked.
Despite being the least understood comorbidity in the adult cerebral palsy population, chronic pain is a prevalent issue that greatly impacts the quality of life of these individuals.
A recent study conducted by Mark Peterson, Ph.D., M.S., FACSM, and his team at the University of Michigan Health shed light on the alarming statistics surrounding chronic pain in adults with cerebral palsy. The study revealed that a staggering 90% of adults living with cerebral palsy have a history of chronic pain, with 74% of them suffering from multiple pain diagnoses originating from various sources such as the lower back, irritable bowels, joint arthritis, and chronic headaches.
The study delved deeper into the prevalence of different pain subtypes, including nociplastic, neuropathic, nociceptive, and mixed pain, in adults with cerebral palsy. The findings showcased that a significant proportion of adults with cerebral palsy experience nociceptive pain (86.3%), followed by nociplastic pain (45.8%) and neuropathic pain (16.9%).
Utilizing data collected from a 20% random sample of adult patients with cerebral palsy diagnosis above the age of 18, the study provided valuable insights into the complex nature of chronic pain in this population.
Lead researcher, Mark Peterson, emphasized the importance of addressing chronic pain in adults with cerebral palsy to improve their quality of life. He highlighted the prevalence of opioid medication use among these individuals as a short-term solution that may lead to long-term complications.
“It is crucial to understand the unique pain experiences of adults with cerebral palsy and develop effective pain management strategies to enhance their overall well-being,” Peterson stated.
Edward A. Hurvitz, M.D., a co-author on the study, reiterated the significance of accurately identifying the type and source of pain for effective treatment. He emphasized the need for personalized pain management techniques tailored to the individual needs of adults with cerebral palsy.
Given the lack of awareness and understanding surrounding chronic pain in adults with cerebral palsy, it is imperative for healthcare professionals to prioritize pain management as a crucial component of care for these individuals. By acknowledging the prevalence of chronic pain and implementing targeted interventions, we can significantly improve the quality of life for adults living with cerebral palsy.
